Ok continuing.. Q&A..
~30:00-34:00: Talnode-Si is a substance comprised of 50% silicon and is the additive that is blended into the battery anode. You could use it as anode but wouldn't be very good. But what happens in reality is, that the customer mixes Talnode-Si to its graphite anode and targets the overall Si content to something like 10%. (i.e. 80% graphite anode, 20% Talnode-Si making 90% graphite, 10% Silicon). More silicon, shorter cycle life. Its a trade off at the end of the day. There is no need to go 100% silicon, which would have a terrible cycle life.
~34:00: Opinion on chinese synthetic manufacturer: customers are blending natural and synthetic anyway. He doesnt sees as a super competitive situation, it could also be a benefit as improves customer access to battery raw materials in Europe. Very interesting take from Mark. I like it. Though it does have the potential to become a competitor at some point. At this stage, I agree with him as the market is far larger than the supply in Europe and less emission is always good. Very diplomatic take! (what else could he have said?)
~37:00: Nothing really new on the take on synthetic vs natural graphite. Nice history lesson though.
~40:00: Sodium Ion tech.. Talga has done some work on Sodium Ion with partners I didnt understand, some 5 years ago. Results not public. Marks take: quite a bit more dirty than you would expect. Will not be a big factor for a long time to come. No carbon anode, bit might have some "hard carbon" (???) in some parts of the battery to increase conductivity. Not a big factor in Talgas plans. Mark doesnt think the tech has a bright future.
~43:00: Offtakes. You qualify Anode for a project (i.e. an EV model) and when chanes made to the EV timing, has impact on supply chain, like Talga. He pretty much describes that things changed on the customer side, which induced timing changes on talgas side.
~45:00: 3C market, that is consumer electronics, power tools, etc.. battery powered devices. Its smaller tonnage but might be higher price because EV manufacturers drive prices down through volumes and guarantees. Might be a factor later, after initial offtakes with large customers.
~47:00: Infrastructure at Lulea industrial park. Mark: coming along. Stuff is happening. Talga is first mover.
~48:30: Labor availability. Low unemployment. Talga is fairly new there, and fact that Talga is making battery materials rather than copper or iron/steel, talga is quite attractive for population. Getting good responds to job postings.
~50:30: update on graphene product: History lesson. Recognizes needs to do big update, might happen in the future. Took resources away from graphene for anode (nothing new). Some revenue in the coming quarterly report for anode samples and some for graphene as well. (looking forwards!) still small but not nothing. Paper, cardboard, coatings, additives for rubber and conrete... being done slowly. Claims they know how to do things and being refined
(I call bullshit on this one. If the person that has the experience leaves, the experience leaves with that person. And 5 years in the past without much progress is a long time. The knowledge and experience might just leave, or be forgotten if things are not worked on actively and with purpose)
~54:30: Milestones in the next 12 months:
* Breaking ground on refinery
* Breaking ground on the mine
* Wants to bring his family and specifically his dad to Sweden
* Also wants to show locations to shareholders (weeeeeee)
But my family probably wouldnt be interested..
Thx Talga for making these webinars!