BRN Discussion Ongoing

itsol4605

Regular
I strongly believe this is a typical case of “lost in translation”. What Loïc Cordone really wanted to express (although he seems to have wrongly translated this into English from his native French) was most likely that BrainChip had claimed something, NOT that they had pretended! Big difference!



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[While this box contains two spelling mistakes, it doesn’t concern the accuracy of the statement about this pair of false friends. The author uses the accent aigu (é) correctly on the prefix in prétendre and prétend, but at the same time incorrectly, when he/she writes preténdre twice, just in case anyone wondered…]


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Maybe you should dig a little deeper, before making such a statement?

Firstly, you are doing this guy an injustice by alleging he is “almost a perpetual student”. After graduating with a “diplôme d’ingénieur, mathématiques et informatique” (which is equivalent to a Master’s degree) in 2019, he did a PhD on Bio-Inspired AI at LEAT (Laboratoire d’Électronique, Antennes et Télécommuncations), a joint research unit between the University of Nice-Sophia Antipolis (renamed Université Côte d’Azur in 2019) and the CNRS (Centre national de la recherche scientifique), while working as a researcher at the Renault Software Factory (October 2019 - January 2023). Such industrial PhDs are quite common these days.
Since April 2023, he has been employed as an ML researcher in the field of GenAI at Shift Technology.
“Almost a perpetual student”?

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Secondly, when Loïc Cordone defended his PhD thesis in mid-December 2022, the BrainChip video he refers to in his thesis (which he had obviously submitted even earlier that year - there is normally a timespan of at least a couple of months between PhD thesis submission and defense) was just over a year old (BrainChip Demonstrates Smart Automotive, Oct. 2021), and he was factually correct when commenting on the lack of peer-reviewed papers by fellow researchers who had used Akida (and thus the lack of benchmarking of neuromorphic hardware that included Akida) at the time.
You, however, unfairly judge him as if he had written his PhD thesis in 2024.


The way I see it, Loïc Cordone’s verdict on Akida is not at all what you think it is. He did not intend to accuse BrainChip of lying about Akida’s capabilities, but instead included Akida in his table on neuromorphic hardware at a time when a lot of other academic researchers wouldn’t have mentioned BrainChip at all in their papers.

He then went on to say “These different neuromorphic hardware represent exciting and promising leads for the implementation of neuromorphic process toolchains…”. Which included Akida.

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IMO it all makes sense when we simply blame the native French speaking author (and those who possibly proofread his thesis) for not paying enough attention to the false friends prétendre vs to pretend, when writing his thesis in English.
All in all - the way I see it - he was actually positive about Akida, presenting it in a table with other, much better researched neuromorphic hardware at the time (2022).



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Interesting stuff !!
Brainchip Akida and Akida2.0 seems to be the best!

Why doesn't anyone use Akida??

Why are there so few or no IP license agreements?
 
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Diogenese

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Well, talking about peer reviews:

7.2.2
"... While SNNs operate on binary spikes, they still rely on floating point weights and potentials, and as we’ve seen in Chapter 6, the number of bits on which they are encoded has a direct influence on the energy consumption of the network, but also on the latency and on the size of the network considered. While several post-quantization schemes for SNNs are already available in the literature, we think that developing new Quantization-Aware Training (QAT) methods for SNNs will bring better performance when considering the encoding of floating point values on a low number of bits. This will ensure that the performance achieved during training will be met in real-life conditions."

The paper is loaded with useful background information and analysis, but is deficient in that it only mentions Akida superficially and does not mention N-of-M coding, feedforward ML, asynchronous digital, and assumes Floating Point weights ... and now there's TeNNs.

Interesting to see Masqualier (ex Spikenet) and Benosman (ex Prophesee) as supervisors.
 
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IloveLamp

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IloveLamp

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IloveLamp

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Tothemoon24

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Last week, I had the incredible opportunity to visit the Netherlands (with my colleague Sounak Dey) on a business trip that turned out to be much more than I expected.

Primary purpose of the visit was to present our research work (as invited speakers) at Morpheus Edge AI & Neuromorphic Computing workshop (https://lnkd.in/g-z-dAxJ) organised by Laurent Hili at ESA/ESTEC (European Space Research & Technology Centre). It was well rounded workshop where we got to meet SpaceTech stakeholders that a innnovating towards embedding intelligence onboard satellites (startups, soc manufacturers, european university researchers, ESA project leaders, etc). Excellent work by workshop organiser and the presenting participants.

Unexpectedly, I also met Sir Ananth Krishnan (Tata Consultancy Services Ex-CTO) on his post retirement holiday. And the first thing that came to my mind was his retirement speech address at our IIT-KGP Research Park office: He motivated us to make products & services that are 1] Usable (should pass Grandma test) 2] Trustworthy/Reliable 3] Frugal (Space & Time resource efficient, think of bits & bytes). His advice still guides us in our research work.

The research work we presented was done in colllboration with our friends at BrainChip (Gilles Bézard and Alf Kuchenbuch). Brief introduction to our work that got deployed on Brainchip AKIDA neuromorphic processor:

Currently, there is a delay of many hours or even days to draw actionable insights from satellite imagery (due to mismatch between data volume acquisition & limited comms bandwidth). We observed that end-users either need RAW images or Analytics-ready meta-data as soon as possible. Therefore, embedding intelligence (Edge AI) onboard satellites can result in quicker business decision making across business verticals that rely on geo-spatial data.

To address this, guided by the foresight of Dr. Arpan Pal we built a bundle of tech capabilities that helps send RAW data & Analytics-ready meta-data as soon as possible to ground station. These tech capabilites include:
1) Cloud Cover Detection Model (high-accuracy, low-latency, low-power).
2) DL based Lossless Compression (around 45% compression ratio).
3) RL based Neural Architecture Search Algorithm (quickly search data+task+hardware specific optimal DL models).

We also had a chance to visit TCS Paceport in Amsterdam, hoping to showcase our research prototype there soon. Looking forward to more future collaborations with Edge AI/Neuromorphic hardware accelelator designers & space-grade SoC manufacturers.

Would like to thank Tata Consultancy Services - Research for such great opportunity to build future tech for future demand. Would also like to thank our Edge & Neuromorphic team: Arijit Mukherjee, Sounak Dey, Swarnava Dey, Abhishek Roy Choudhury, Shalini M., Syed Mujibul Islam, Sayan Kahali and our academic research advisor Dr. Manan Suri.
 
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Interesting stuff !!
Brainchip Akida and Akida2.0 seems to be the best!

Why doesn't anyone use Akida??

Why are there so few or no IP license agreements?
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Rskiff

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Tothemoon24

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Partnership with BrainChip Allows Cornell Tech Students Exposure to Neuromorphic Computing

Cornell Tech has partnered with BrainChip, the world’s first commercial producer of neuromorphic artificial intelligence, to introduce a new course in neuromorphic computing to its graduate students by joining the company’s University AI Accelerator Program.
The Cornell Tech course on neuromorphic technology – computing that mimics the neural behavior of the human brain – was introduced to students in the electrical and computer engineering program in the spring 2024 semester.

BrainChip’s University AI Accelerator Program provides platforms, and guidance to students at higher education institutions with AI engineering programs training.
Students participating in the program will have access to real-world, event-based technologies offering unparalleled performance and efficiency to advance their learning through graduation and beyond.

The course at Cornell Tech is currently being taught by Jae-sun Seo, associate professor of electrical and computer engineering.
Seo joined Cornell Tech in 2023 and his research centers on hardware design of machine learning and neuromorphic algorithms as well as hardware-efficient AI algorithm design.

“Our goal at Cornell Tech is to develop leaders for the AI era who are capable of applying technical advancements emerging in industry to make a positive impact on society,” said Seo.
“One of the best ways to do this is to partner with those in both the private and public sectors to advance practical technology solutions that solve real-world challenges.
Working with BrainChip has allowed students to obtain the resources and learning experiences they need to succeed in neuromorphic computing.”

Neuromorphic solutions allow for faster systems that consume less power.
BrainChip focuses on machines that consume less power by drawing on a system of “neurons” in order to do more with less.

BrainChip’s neural processor, Akida™ IP, is an event-based technology that is inherently lower power when compared to conventional neural network accelerators.

Lower power affords greater scalability and lower operational costs.

Among the markets that BrainChip’s technology will impact are the next generation of smart cars, smart homes of today and tomorrow, and industrial IoT.

BrainChip University has implemented similar AI Accelerator Programs at a number of universities including Arizona State University, Carnegie Mellon University, Rochester Institute of Technology, the University of Oklahoma, and the University of Virginia.

 
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Tothemoon24

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Terroni2105

Founding Member

“As performance is an important criterion in the selection of hardware for space missions, the European Space Agency has published an open source benchmark suite called OBPMark [2]. It is a set of benchmarks based on typical space applications and designed to measure system-level performance. However, there is currently no standard tool for evaluating the performance of distributed on-board computers.”

https://indico.esa.int/event/445/contributions/8447/attachments/5819/9710/Poster_hoch_A0_EN_EDHPC_Towards%20a%20Parallel%20Benchmark%20for%20Space%20Applications%20Distributing%20OBPMark's%20Image%20Processing.pdf
 
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7für7

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IloveLamp

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Getupthere

Regular

SoftBank Group's (9984.T) Arm Holdings (O9Ty.F), plans to develop artificial-intelligence chips, seeking to launch the first products in 2025, Nikkei Asia reported on Sunday.

UK-based Arm will set up an AI chip division and aim to build a prototype by spring 2025, the report added. Mass production will be handled by contract manufacturers and is expected to start in the autumn of 2025, Nikkei Asia said.

Arm will pay for initial development costs, which may go up hundreds of billions of yen, with SoftBank also contributing, the report said.

Once a mass-production system is established, the AI chip business could be spun off and placed under SoftBank, the newspaper said, adding that SoftBank is already negotiating with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp (2330.TW) and others over manufacturing, looking to secure production capacity.

Arm declined to comment, while SoftBank and TSMC did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

The UK chip designer, which licenses its chip designs and earns funds through royalties, has been expanding into the data center market where operators are looking to build their own chips to power new AI models and reduce their reliance on dominant supplier Nvidia (NVDA.O).
 
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Diogenese

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BRN did a co-presentation with onsemi at CES 2024 on time of flight (ToF).

onsemi use ToF in ultrasonic applications for automotive assisted parking:

Ultrasonic Sensor​

The sensor measures the time of flight to an object and converts to the distance for park assist application.
View Parametric Table

https://www.onsemi.com/products/sensors

onsemi is a big deal. They were spun out of Motorola's semiconductor business 25 years ago and recently purchased Fairchild along with many other IC companies along the way.

https://www.onsemi.com/company/about-onsemi/our-history



 
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IloveLamp

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BRN did a co-presentation with onsemi at CES 2024 on time of flight (ToF).

onsemi use ToF in ultrasonic applications for automotive assisted parking:

Ultrasonic Sensor​

The sensor measures the time of flight to an object and converts to the distance for park assist application.
View Parametric Table

https://www.onsemi.com/products/sensors

onsemi is a big deal. They were spun out of Motorola's semiconductor business 25 years ago and recently purchased Fairchild along with many other IC companies along the way.

https://www.onsemi.com/company/about-onsemi/our-history



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wilzy123

Founding Member


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wilzy123

Founding Member

With Akida potentially meeting the ESA OBPMark standard for space tasks, it not only opens up direct opportunities in space technology markets but also bolsters the company's position and potential across various high-tech industries.
  1. Enhanced Brand Credibility: Achieving certification for space applications is a testament to the reliability and robustness of the technology. This high level of endorsement could enhance the brand's credibility and open up more high-stakes markets, such as military and aerospace, where durability and performance under extreme conditions are critical.
  2. Expansion into New Markets: With proven capability in extreme conditions, the Akida product might attract interest from industries that require high levels of data processing reliability and efficiency. These could include automotive (particularly for autonomous vehicles), industrial IoT, and healthcare, where real-time data processing with low power consumption is crucial.
  3. Innovation Leadership: Participation in space missions and related technologies sets a company apart as an innovation leader. This positioning can attract investment, partnerships, and talented employees, all of which are beneficial for a technology company's growth and expansion.
  4. Increased Investment and Funding Opportunities: The visibility and prestige associated with space and defense industries can lead to increased interest from investors and possibly more favorable terms in funding rounds. This financial influx can be crucial for further research and development as well as scaling production capabilities.
  5. Competitive Advantage: By meeting the stringent requirements of space applications, BrainChip can differentiate its products from competitors. This could lead to an increased market share in the neuromorphic computing sector and potentially set a new standard for what customers expect in terms of processing capabilities and power efficiency.
 
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