29/11/2023
Cruiser51 Posted
AXINO CAPITAL
November 15, 2023
The proceedings before the ICSID are starting
With its legal action, AVZ Minerals wants to force the government of Congo to fully apply the country's mining law with regard to the Manono project.
AVZ Minerals Ltd. (ASX: AVZ, FSE: 3A2), through its subsidiaries AVZ International Pty Ltd (AVZI) and Green Lithium Holdings Pte Ltd (GLH), together with Dathcom Mining SA (Dathcom), has entered into international arbitration against the Democratic Republic of the Congo under its Mining Law and the Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes between States and Nationals of Other States (ICSID Convention) before the International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) in Washington.
The purpose of the ICSID process is twofold. It is intended to support the Company's negotiations with the Government of the Congo and additionally provide remedies for non-compliance by government institutions, thereby encouraging the Democratic Republic of the Congo to comply with the Mining Law in relation to the exploration license PR 13359.
The ICSID tribunal has now been appointed. It consists of the chairman Jan Paulsson and the assessors Salim H. Moollan (appointed by AVZ International, GLH and Dathcom) and Mohamed Shelbaya, appointed by the Democratic Republic of Congo. At the first hearing in the ICSID process, which took place on November 6, 2023, the parties submitted statements on the planning of the process and are now awaiting the ICSID tribunal's decision on the further course of the process.
AVZ Minerals is defending itself against arbitrary steps by the government
AVZ Minerals previously reported that since the start of the ICSID process, some government officials have been making decisions related to exploration license PR 13359 that violate the law by usurping Dathcom's lawful rights for the benefit of others. As no steps were taken to stop these developments, AVZ International, GLH and Dathcom were forced to take interim measures. They include an urgent order maintaining the status quo and an order confirming or restoring ownership of PR 13359 to Dathcom.
Regarding the application for interim measures, the ICSID tribunal ordered that the State file a response to the action by November 20, 2023. AVZ Internaltional, GLH and Dathcom will submit a response to this by November 27, 2023. The state will then be given until December 4, 2023 to submit a rejoinder. A two-hour virtual hearing on the matter has been scheduled for December 11.
An early termination of the ICSID procedure is still possible
AVZ Minerals reiterates that it is simply about upholding the rule of law in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This is a necessary basis for the development of the Manono Project, including the resolution of the disputes with Cominière, Dathomir Mining Resources SARL (Dathomir) and the Zijin Mining Group. The rule of law will continue to encourage future foreign investment in the Democratic Republic of Congo, thereby promoting the interests of the Congolese people.
AVZ Minerals admits that Cominière is currently an opponent of AVZ, which is clear from various activities in the recent past. However, due to its relationship with the government of the Democratic Republic of Congo, AVZ Minerals, unlike other commentators on the case, does not believe that the government as a whole is opposed to AVZ or its involvement in the Manono Project. The residents of the Manono District, as direct beneficiaries of the development of the Manono Project, along with the residents of Tanganyika Province, have also provided significant support to AVZ Minerals to date.
The signing of a binding declaration of intent proposed to AVZ Minerals's opponents therefore remains a viable option. It would provide for a suspension of the ICSID process while the Congo government takes the necessary steps to comply with the country's mining law. At this point, the ICSID procedure could be withdrawn.