CMOC

Let’s give them they’re own thread eh @The Fox

Chinese firm's hopes of resolving royalties row at massive DR Congo copper and cobalt mine hits political hurdle​

Political interference is delaying resolution of a royalties row between Gecamines, a state-owned miner in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Chinese mining company China Molybdenum, who are partners in a massive copper and cobalt mine in the African country, an observer said.

Gecamines, which holds 20 per cent of the Tenke Fungurume mine, said earlier this month that a third-party administrator had temporarily taken over management of the mine, which is at the centre of a dispute over royalties.

However, China Molybdenum (CMOC) said there had been "no change" in control of its DRC subsidiary, Tenke Fungurume Mining.

Reuters reported on June 9 that court-appointed administrator Sage Ngoie Mbayo had taken over management of the mine, just over two months after DRC Prime Minister Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde promised to halt court proceedings against the Chinese company in the royalties dispute.

The francophone editor at the China-Africa Project, Christian-Geraud Neema, who is also a Congolese mining and policy analyst, said the situation has a lot to do with political interference

"If the administrator takes his role, it will be a major setback for CMOC, which received guarantees from the prime minister that the judicial procedures won't go further," Neemasaid, adding that when those guarantees were given, Lukonde, a former director general of Gecamines, instructed members of his cabinet to handle the case.

Lukonde's team seems to be reading from a different script to that of a review commission appointed by DRC President Felix Tshisekedi's chief of staff in August.

The commission was supposed to be the only framework for dealing with issues related to the mine, but the prime minister said in March that the government would take over.


That showed "there might be an internal fight between the presidency and the prime minister on how these issues should be handled", Neema said.

He said that after several meetings with China Molybdenum representatives and members of the review commission, which was set up to investigate the reserves at the mine to help determine the true value of the government's shareholding through Gecamines, DRC Justice Minister Ruth Mutombo decided to move forward with the suspended judicial process.

That could be an indication the parties have failed to agree on contentious issues, including the sharing of royalties and the amount of minerals at the mine.

"CMOC still has political allies within the Congolese political apparatus, allowing it to slow down the process," Neema said, adding that sources had told him the judicial process will move ahead, and Ngoie, the temporary administrator, will take control.

"Now we have to see how the prime minister will react. He wasn't keen on seeing CMOC challenged that way."

China Molybdenum chief executive Sun Ruiwen has visited Kinshasa twice in recent months, meeting with Tshisekedi in December and Lukonde in March.

Prime Minister Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde had previously promised to halt court operations against the Chinese company.

In February, a commercial court in Lubumbashi suspended Tenke Fungurume Mining from managing the mine and appointed Ngoie as the mine's administrator for six months, with the "responsibility of reconciling the two parties on divergent issues, namely access to technical information as well as the determination of the rights of the parties".

Reuters reported that Ngoie had been appointed as Gecamines's representative at Tenke Fungurume Mining before his appointment as administrator.

But Lukonde suspended court proceedings against China Molybdenum in late March and stopped the implementation of the court order.

The DRC government and the Chinese company agreed to settle their dispute outside court, and said they would appoint an "internationally recognised third party to conduct an assessment for a definitive solution" to their dispute over royalty payments.

Gecamines has accused China Molybdenum of not declaring thousands of tonnes of reserves at the site, allegedly denying Kinshasa much-needed royalties.

Gecamines wants Tenke Fungurume Mining's books to be audited to ascertain its fair share of revenues from the mine at a time of growing demand for cobalt, a metal used to make lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles.

The DRC alleges the mine understated its reserves to reduce the amount of royalties it pays to Gecamines. China Molybdenum, which owns 80 per cent of the mine, denies having done so.


Reuters reported on June 9 that Mutombo had ordered the enforcement of February's court directive on the appointment of a third-party administrator.

Patrice Pungwe, the secretary general of Gecamines, told Reuters that Ngoie had officially taken charge of Tenke Fungurume, Congo's second-biggest copper mine. However, China Molybdenum denied reports that an administrator had taken over.

"There is no change in the management rights of TFM, and production and operations are running as usual," China Molybdenum spokesman Vincent Zhou told Reuters on June 10.

China Molybdenum issued a statement saying that its vice-president, Zhou Jun, who is also general manager of Tenke Fungurume Mining, had met Chinese and Congolese executives of its DRC subsidiary that day.

Zhou Jun was quoted as saying that, since the start of this year, "TFM has overcome multiple challenges such as changes in the external environment and focused on both production and construction, achieving yet again record copper and cobalt production with significant improvement in product quality." Neema said discussions between the parties are continuing.

According to Benchmark Mineral Intelligence, which tracks the lithium-ion battery to electric vehicle supply chain, Tenke Fungurume Mining is the second-largest cobalt producer in the DRC after Anglo-Swiss Glencore and accounted for around 10 per cent of global supply last year.

BMI's chief data officer, Caspar Rawles, said in March that negotiations appeared to have failed or that "Gecamines haven't found the resolution they were expecting and are putting more pressure on China Moly via the legal route".

With so much focus on the energy transition and the opportunity this offers the DRC via its vast reserves of both cobalt and copper, it would seem the [DRC] government wants to ensure they can maximise potential royalties/revenues," he said.

Although the DRC produces two-thirds of the global supply of cobalt, the government says the country has not benefited sufficiently from its extraction. Most of its cobalt ore is exported to China to make batteries, weapons, machinery and electronics.

Tshisekedi, who was elected president in January 2019, accused his predecessors of signing lopsided contracts with mining companies - most of them Chinese - and said he wanted to renegotiate them.

The DRC government says the deals were skewed in favour of foreign companies and elite Congolese politicians.

Neema said Tenke Fungurume is an important project for China Molybdenum, and it will need to reach an agreement with Gecamines and the DRC government.

He said an eye should be kept on "how the Chinese government may react, directly or indirectly, through various channels".

"From the Congolese side, next year is election year, they can't afford to go in with that situation pending over their head," Neema said. "So, the clock is ticking."

China Molybdenum acquired its controlling stake in the Tenke Fungurume mine in 2016 for US$2.65 billion from US miner Freeport-McMoRan and increased its stake to 80 per cent for US$1.14 billion in 2019. It says it plans to invest US$2.51 billion to double production at the site.

 
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Julien Paluku welcomes the CATL-CMOC -RDC partnership in the manufacture of electric batteries​

The Minister of Industry, Julien Paluku during his speech in Fuzhou, China.
Photo Third Party Rights.

Published on Wed, 05/07/2023 - 15:08 | Modified on Wed, 05/07/2023 - 15:09

On Tuesday, July 4, the Congolese Minister of Industry, Julien Paluku, welcomed the "win-win" partnership between CATL-CMOC and the DRC in the manufacture of electric batteries.

He said this during his visit to Shanghai (China) to the facilities of the company CMOC, specialized in the refinery of metals that are used in the manufacture of precursors of electric batteries.

"I am very happy to find myself here, because I am here after the President of the Republic Félix Tshisekedi received them (NDL: the representatives of two Chinese firms) in Kinshasa. So we will share around the vision of the President of the Republic who would like to develop a value chain for the entire battery industry in the DRC. We welcome the availability of CATL and CMOC to be able to accompany the Head of State in this great vision that wants to make the DRC the locomotive of the economy of all Africa..."

The city of Shanghai, the economic capital of China, was the last step in the economic mission of the Congolese Minister of Industry.

Last weekend, Julien Paluku reiterated his call to the CATL company to support the Congolese project to manufacture electric batteries.

Read also on radiookapi.net:

Julien Paluku encourages CATL to support the electric battery manufacturing project in Haut-Katanga
The DRC presents its industrialization master plan at the China-Africa Forum in Dakar
 
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DRC: Interested in Congolese lithium, the Chinese giant CMOC joins the project to produce electric batteries​

MinesJuly 6, 2023

The Congolese Minister of Industry, Julien Paluku Kahongya, met on Tuesday, July 04, in the Chinese city of Shanghai, with the President and CEO of CMO, Sun Ruiwen, with whom he exchanged on the electric battery project.

No official details leaked from this meeting. However, Julien Paluku Kahongya suggested that interested in the special economic zone of Lubumbashi in the province of Haut-Katanga and Lithium of the Democratic Republic of Congo, the company CMOC whose senior officials were received with those of CATL by the Head of State, Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi, last Saturday in Kinshasa, are more than committed to joining this ambitious project

On May 13, a working session on the ambitious battery industry project in the Democratic Republic of the Congo - Manono, between Minister Julien Paluku Kahongya, Li Changdon, representative of CATL - the world leader in electric battery production - and Sun Ruiwen, President and CEO of CMOC, was held in Kinshasa.

During Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi's stay in China at the end of May, the number one of CMOC met with a Congolese delegation led by the Congolese Minister of Mines, Antoinette N'samba, to whom he promised to take into account his request for Kasai nickel and that in addition to the creation of the two hydroelectric and photovoltaic power plants that will allow TF

During this meeting, Sun Ruiwen also indicated that his group would always work alongside the Congolese people represented by his dynamic President of the Republic to whom he wished "good luck to all his public policies".

Monge Junior Diama

https://mines.cd/rdc-interesse-par-...rojet-de-production-de-batteries-electriques/
 
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Chinese giants CATL-CMOC want Manono lithium, Kasai nickel and ZES batteries in the DRC​

July 6, 2023
Kiki Kienge

F0NGEA3WIAA1qRb.jpg


"We welcome the availability of CATL and CMOC to be able to accompany the Head of State in this great vision"
By Kiki Kienge

CMOC Group Limited, formerly China Molybdenum Company Limited, is a Chinese mining company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Shanghai Stock Exchange, it is one of the world's largest producers of molybdenum, tungsten, the second largest producer of cobalt and niobium and a leading producer of copper.

In Australia, CMOC has an 80% stake in Rio Tinto in the Northparkes copper and gold mine in Australia for $820 million;

In Brazil, CMOC acquired phosphate and niobium mines in the Brazilian states of Goiás and São Paulo from an Anglo-American PLC, including the Boa Vista mine.

In China, CMOC has three large mines; the Sandaozhuang molybdenum-tungsten mine in the Luanchuan district, the molybdenum mine in Hami, and the Shangfanggou molybdenum-iron mine.

In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, CMOC owns 80% of the shares of the Tenke Fungurume copper and cobalt mine (TFM).

Through its subsidiary KFM Holding Limited, the company also acquired in 2020, for a price of $550 million, a 95% stake in the Kisanfu mine from Freeport-McMoRan, which also produces copper and cobalt24. In 2021, the group sold 25% of KFM Holdings to Contemporary Amperex Technology (CATL) for $137.5 million, leaving it a 71.25% stake in the Kisanfu25.26 project. The CMO announced in July 2022 that it planned to invest $1.8 billion in the Kisanfu project

On July 04, 2023, the Congolese Minister of Industry, Julien Paluku has just met with the President and CEO of CMOC, Sun Ruiwen and a delegation from the CATL group, to talk about the project to manufacture electric batteries in DR Congo.

The Minister of Industry, Julien Paluku spoke of a "win-win" partnership between CATL-CMOC and DR Congo for the development of electric batteries:

"I am very happy to find myself here, because I am here after the President of the Republic Félix Tshisekedi received them (NDL: the representatives of two Chinese firms) in Kinshasa. So we will share around the vision of the President of the Republic who would like to develop a value chain for the entire battery industry in the DRC. We welcome the availability of CATL and CMOC to be able to accompany the Head of State in this great vision that wants to make the DRC the locomotive of the economy of all Africa..."

CMOC would be very interested in the creation of the Lubumbashi Special Economic Zone in Upper Katanga, but in particular Kasai nickel and especially Manono lithium in Tanganyika province:

"The battery value chain project in the DRC is a better way to establish this global strategic partnership. CMOC with its partner CATL, we have experience in the battery sector, especially from a technological and financial point of view. We are ready to accompany the DRC for its reindustrialization and economic development," promised Ruiwen Sun.

CMOC being one of the world's largest producers of cobalt, is already involved in the manufacture of lithium-ion batteries, along with lithium and nickel, the Chinese group would have at its disposal the major minerals that make up the manufacture of lithium-ion batteries.

Recall that last May, there was a meeting between the Congolese Minister of Industry, the Chinese group CATL and the CMOC group in Kinshasa, the capital of DR Congo, just after the previous meeting between these last three delegations, in particular in the presence of the Congolese Minister of Mines, Antoinette Nsamba Kalambayi, during the stay of the Congolese Head of State Félix Tshise
 
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CMOC are likely to have a larger role here than many realise
 
19/07/2023
Frank Posted

Mine in the DRC: the Chinese CMOC has agreed to pay 2 billion dollars to its Congolese partner


Chinese mining group CMOC has agreed to pay its domestic partner in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Gécamines, $2 billion to settle a dispute over royalties related to a mining joint venture, according to a stock market filing released Tuesday.

After months of legal disputes, an agreement was reached last April between the Chinese group CMOC, which owns 80% of the Tenke Fungurume mine (TFM, south-east) and its Congolese partner, the public mining company Gécamines, but details had not been disclosed.

Gécamines accusing the Chinese group of concealing information on the size of its reserves, the huge mine had been hit with an export ban between July 2022 and April, leading to the immobilization of tens of thousands of tonnes of copper and of cobalt.

Since the conclusion of the agreement, the CMOC group has gradually begun to dispose of these huge stocks, representing for cobalt powder no less than 7% of the world's annual production in 2022.

This dispute coincided with the stated desire of the DRC to renegotiate more widely contracts that it deems to its disadvantage.

The president, Felix Tshisekedi, went to China at the end of May to discuss, among other things, Chinese mining contracts.

Details of the TFM deal were only released on Tuesday, when CMOC said in a stock market filing that the mine would pay Gécamines $800 million in compensation payment and at least $1.2 billion in dividends on several years.

Going forward, “Gécamines will be entitled to 20% of the total value of the subcontracting of the project and the right to acquire a production volume proportional to its 20% stake in TFM at market conditions and in the respect for Congolese laws,” added the CMOC.

The largest producer of minerals in Africa, the Democratic Republic of Congo provides more than 70% of the world's cobalt, an essential metal in particular for the manufacture of batteries used in electronics and electric cars.

The Tenke Fungurume mine is the second largest cobalt mine in the world.

It was producing around 20,000 tonnes of copper and 1,500 tonnes of cobalt per month until 2022, according to company figures.

mediacongo
 
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21/06/2023
Sam Posted

CMOC AGREES TO PAY $800 MILLION TO END ROW WITH CONGO’S GECAMINES​

JULY 20, 2023 CONSTANCE

China’s CMOC Group has agreed to pay Congo state mining firm Gecamines $800 million to end a dispute over its Tenke Fungurume Mining (TFM) operation in the country, the Chinese company said on Tuesday July18th.

CMOC said in a statement it will start paying the settlement fee this year and complete payment by 2028.

The Chinese mining company also said TFM will pay cumulatively at least $1.2 billion in dividends to Gecamines over the life of the project starting this year.

“CMOC will further consolidate partnerships with Gecamines and expand co-operation in the new energy and other sectors,” it said.

The firm is “committed to economic development and people’s welfare in Congo and making a greater contribution to co-operation between China and Congo,” it said.

Gecamines did not immediately respond to Reuters‘ request for comment.
An anticipated rise in earnings as more copper and cobalt is mined at TFM and another project called KFM means CMOC will fund an annual $133 million settlement fee and $67 million in dividend payments to Gecamines without hurting its net profit, Citigroup analysts said in a note.

“Considering the cash flow contribution from the ramp-up of TFM mixed ore and KFM project, we expect the impact of dispute settlement payment on cash flow will be insignificant,” the analysts said.
CMOC told Reuters last week it had resumed exports of copper and cobalt from its TFM mine. The exports had been blocked by authorities in the country following the dispute.

Copper and cobalt shipments were halted in July 2022 after Gecamines said it suspected that CMOC understated TFM’s reserve levels to reduce the amount of royalties it should pay to the state miner.
CMOC, which owns 80% of TFM, denied the allegations.

Both companies also reached an agreement on future additional reserves and on the operation and management of TFM, CMOC said.

Gecamines will also be entitled to 20% of the total value of the project’s subcontracting and a right to acquire a volume of output proportional to its 20% stake in TFM in market terms, CMOC added.

CMOC produced 254,286 metric tons of copper and 20,286 metric tons of cobalt from the TFM operations in Congo last year.

The settlement will help TFM mines to expand its copper and cobalt capacity, CMOC said.

copperbeltkatangamining.com

 
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25/07/2023
tim89 Posted
1. July 6. CMOC and Geca has long been rumoured to be part of the new JV and have expressed interest in Congolese lithium. CATL also present in these discussions.


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2. Also July 6. African Battery Metals change the date of their upcoming conference. Moving a conference 3 months before an event is no mean feat. With hotels and flights booked from many attendees, they would need a significant reason to do so. Old venue unavailable? More capacity required? Core announcement concerning a battery hub? What better place to make the latter.

1690251387544.png

3. It is of note that AVZ were the lead sponsor at this event, announced Sept 26 2022 with the original dates announced alongside with it. This was the one of the first posts they made with respect to the 2023 event tying AVZ directly to the event. Did they have any discussions with AVZ as to why they would make a good fit as lead sponsor? Was it just money? Refer back to the article in 1, take note of the phrasing "ambitious battery project" and "Manono".

1690251399203.png

4. Recently the two companies were in the headlines. Gecamines claiming CMOC owed them $7.6 billion USD.
A $1.5 Billion Hoard of Copper and Cobalt Is Piling Up in Congo - BNN Bloomberg
At the heart of the issue is state miner Gecamines’ claim that CMOC has been lying about its mineral reserves and owes the company $7.6 billion in royalties and interest.

5. July 19. CMOC and Gecamines came to an agreement, $7.6 billion USD to $0.8 billion USD reduction from the initial Gecamines claim. Quite the discount.
UPDATE 3-China's CMOC agrees to pay $800 million to end row with Congo's Gecamines | Reuters
“CMOC will further consolidate partnerships with Gecamines and expand co-operation in the new energy and other sectors,” it said. The firm is “committed to economic development and people’s welfare in Congo and making a greater contribution to co-operation between China and Congo,” it said.

6. Why would Gecamines give such a discount? Do they have any direct interest in the upstream battery sector? See the below article from June 27 2023. The quote is of note.
DR Congo sounds alarm about cobalt prospects | Financial Times (ft.com)
The new head of Gécamines, the Democratic Republic of Congo’s state mining company, said the country had missed the opportunity to leverage its dominance in the cobalt market and attract investment off the back of the metal vital for batteries in electric cars and electronics.


7. Furthermore, the CMOC and CATL relationship extends further than the meeting above.
China's CATL to take near 25% stake in CMOC | Reuters

8. Could the $6.6 billion USD saving that CMOC just made with Geca be used toward the purchase of something else?
6.6 billion USD minus DRC Tax (28%) = 4.8 billion USD
USD to AUD = 7 billion AUD
Divided by 3.5 billion shares on issue = $2 AUD/Share

This would align with Nigel comments at roadshows in regard to takeover needing to be above $1.50 ($2 is still to low IMO) and would put any (frivolous or otherwise) class action suits to bed. Hope this absolutely speculative post is off interest to others. I have no inside information concerning any of the above topics.
 
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